"Hashem spoke to Moshe and Aharon, and He commanded them concerning the children of Israel and concerning Pharoah, the king of Egypt, to let the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt." (Chapter 6: Verse 13)

Given that this is the sixth chapter of the Book of Exodus, the reader is already familiar with Pharoah and is aware that he is the king of Egypt. Why then is he referred to as both Pharoah and the king of Egypt? Rashi explains that Hashem specifically referred to Pharoah as the king of Egypt to impress upon Moshe and Aharon that they needed to speak to Pharoah with respect. Despite the fact that they were being sent to threaten him and command him to send out the Jewish people, they were to treat him as one treats a king.

It is important to note that despite Hashem's distaste for Pharoah's actions and impending punishments, Hashem still required of Moshe and Aharon to interact with Pharoah in a respectful and dignified matter. It did not make a difference who he was, for the fact that he was, earned him the right to be treated with respect.

This Monday, when the country is honoring the legacy of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., it is important to recognize that the values that Dr. King embodied are the very values expressed in this week's parsha. Regardless of race, religion, actions or word, Hashem expects each person to treat another with

the utmost respect at every available opportunity.

"The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy." -Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

Shabbat Shalom