Phase 2 Truck Emissions Regulations Officially Slated for Publication

Phase 2 Truck Emissions Regulations Officially Slated for Publication -
A final rule to establish new emissions and fuel economy standards for medium- and heavy-duty vehicles, yielding huge fuel economy benefits, is expected to be published in the Federal Register Oct. 25 and take effect at the end of December.
 
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the DOT's National Highway Traffic Safety Administration developed the Phase 2 greenhouse gas emissions and fuel efficiency standards to immediately follow the Phase 1 standards, which will be fully implemented in 2017.
 
Phase 2 standards will build on the Phase 1, according to the 2,762-page joint rulemaking. They are projected to boost fuel savings as much as 25 percent over the next decade, depending on the vehicle. The agencies admit the costs of Phase 2 are higher than that of Phase 1, but say the benefits of the standards "greatly exceed costs" and provide short payback periods that will result in "substantial net savings over the vehicle lifetime."
 
The agencies estimate payback time on tractors and trailers to be just two years. The payback period is estimated to be four years for vocational vehicles and approximately three years for heavy-duty pickups and vans.
 
The rule calls for specific percentage reductions in carbon dioxide emissions for tractors, engines and trailers.
 
Tractor standards for model year 2027 require at least 25 percent lower carbon dioxide emissions and fuel consumption than a 2017 model year Phase 1 tractor. This can be achieved, the agencies say, through improvements in the engine, transmission, driveline, aerodynamic design, tire rolling resistance, idle performance or other aspects of the tractor.
 
By 2027, the rule requires engines to achieve reductions in carbon dioxide emissions and fuel consumption that are 5.1 percent better than the 2017 baseline. The rule also requires engines to reduce emissions by 1.8 percent by 2021 and 4.2 percent by 2024.
 
 
The rule also requires 2021 model year combination tractors and engines to achieve up to 14 percent lower carbon dioxide emissions and fuel consumption from a model year 2017 truck, and 20 percent in model year 2024 before meeting the 25 percent reduction by 2027.
 
The Phase 2 rulemaking introduces for the first time standards on trailers, which begins with model year 2018 trailers. The rule states these standards can be achieved through tire and aerodynamic technologies that are already on the market.
 
EPA also proposed a number of changes and clarifications for rules respecting glider kits and glider vehicles. A glider kit is considered a vehicle when "it includes a passenger compartment attached to a frame with one or more axles."
 
The rule contains standards for glider vehicles, but no separate standards for glider kits. Under the final rule, gliders will generally be considered new trucks, and the engines installed in them must be compliant with the model year in which the truck is assembled.

SOURCE: CCJ Daily Report 10/25/16
Get Registered for the TMHA Annual Winter Meeting
Jumer's Casino & Hotel - December 7 & 8!
REGISTER TODAY for the TMHA Winter Meeting!
December 7 & 8, 2016 

The TMHA Winter Meeting will begin Wednesday evening with a cocktail reception and a welcome dinner. Thursday morning the meeting will kick off featuring the informative general meeting and keynote speakers discussing a wide variety of topics. 
Scheduled speakers include:
David Heller / Director of Safety & Security
Ed Tibbets / Political Report / Quad City Times
Ernie Goss / MacAllister Chair & Professor of Economics / Creighton University
 
Watch for further details on speakers and topics!  
Jumer's Casino and Hotel
777 Jumer Drive
Rock island , IIlinois 61201

Hotel  Accommodations  
Jumer's Casino and Hotel
777 Jumer Drive
Rock island , IIlinois 61201

Room Block Name:  Machinery Haulers Association
Room Block Dates: December 7th and 8th
Special Room Rates:  $89.99 (excluding tax) Reservations
Phone Number: 1 800-477-7747

TMHA members and all meeting attendees are responsible for making and for paying for their hotel accommodations.  Reservations after the deadline date will be accepted based on a space- and rate-available basis.
Anger Over Speed Limiters Voiced in Comments to DOT
 
Some motorists said they favor the idea of slowing trucks down on the highway, but the overwhelming majority of the nearly 3,000 comments filed thus far on a federal heavy-truck speed limiter proposal came from truckers calling it a recipe for disaster.
 
In written comments to federal regulators, truck drivers also said the proposed requirement would cut their productivity, cause "rolling road blocks," increase instances of road rage, create an uneven economic playing field and keep them from their families longer.
 
The proposal, published Sept. 7 jointly by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration and National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, does not specify a speed that could be adopted in a final rule but suggests that setting limiters at 60 mph, 65 mph or 68 mph would save lives and reduce fuel use.
 
The comment period closes Nov. 7, but the agencies are pondering extending the deadline, according to FMCSA Administrator Scott Darling.
 
"I already drive a governed company truck. It is hard to try to stay out of the way of the flow of traffic," wrote Christopher Rickbrodt of Riverview, Florida. "In the Western states, where some speed limits are as high as 85 mph, running at 65 mph is really dangerous to other drivers who can't judge the closing rate. I hate to say it, but either slow everyone down or leave it alone."
 
The proposal requires the devices eventually would need to be capable of verification by regulators or law enforcement via onboard diagnostics. It does not require that the limiters be tamper­-proof.
 
Earlier this month, American Trucking Associations President Chris Spear sharply criticized the proposal as "flawed," largely because it would create differential speeds on the nation's highways.
 
ATA and other large associations are expected to file comments before the deadline.
John Boyle of Marlton, New Jersey, said he owns and operates a fleet of about 40 Class 8 trucks and has been using speed limiters for more than 10 years.
"I applaud your efforts to make the roadways safer," Boyle wrote. "However, your selective approach to enforcement is curious. Why selectively legislate speed-reducing devices for trucks but not for cars? Why are you only looking to limit speed on trucks when your own data clearly indicated that speeding in passenger vehicles is the more significant problem?"
 
While there were many comments in favor of speed limiters, primarily from noncommercial motorists, most of the strong opposition came from independent operators and drivers for small companies.
 
Robert Jewett, of Weare, New Hampshire, a retired truck driver and current chairman of the New Hampshire Professional Drivers Association, said, "I have over 42 years of commercial driving, and from what I hear and have seen is trucks at lower speeds will be in the way of motorists, therefore causing more accidents making motorists at times take more chances."
 
"If you've ever driven in Canada, where their trucks are limited to 65, you've seen how long it takes for one semi to pass another," wrote Thomas Stoddard, who did not list his address. "You will have traffic backups for miles."
 
"I have been driving CMV's for 44 years with 4.4 million safe miles behind me," wrote Bob Ciaccia of Conshohocken, Pennsylvania. "When two or more speed-regulated trucks are trying to pass each other, you get a moving road block! This causes cars that are stuck in this road block to get impatient, and once the block is ended, the cars will speed up past the trucks sometimes cutting us off like they are upset."
 
Valerie Heinonen, of New York City, who supports the speed limiter rule, said that as a noncommercial driver she often observes speeding trucks when she travels the New England Thruway and Long Island Expressway.
 
"Truckers, forced to speed by their customers looking for profit and cost-cutting, are at more risk when the speed limit is over 65," Heinonen wrote. "Everyone suffers. There is no need for such high speed on public roads - people can speed at raceways!"
Marc McComb, address not listed, said truck crashes cause more damage than most car crashes simply due to the mass of trucks, and that adding speed only makes things worse.
"While the technology is available to prevent trucks from excess speed, it should be required on all trucks," McComb wrote. "Truckers are trying to make a living by getting their loads to their destinations as quick as possible, making speeding abuse more likely. The chance of speeding should be taken out of the equation for the good and safety of everyone."
 
Eric Robertson of Olympia, Kentucky, asked why aren't cars speed restricted?
"A significant percentage of accidents involving commercial motor vehicles are caused by the illegal and dangerous driving of people in private, noncommercial vehicles," Robertson wrote. "Speeding needs to be addressed in the industry, but not by governing vehicles. This will be a business killer for smaller companies and independent drivers."
An array of safety groups including Road Safe America, the Advocates for Highway and Auto Safety, and the Truck Safety Coalition, said they opposed the proposed rule.
"It is critical that this rule apply to all trucks on the roads, not just new trucks. Implementing a heavy-vehicle speed limiter rule that applies to all trucks equipped with the technology, including those that have it now, will enhance public safety now," the groups wrote.

SOURCE: Transport Topics 10/17/16


Court Requests OSHA to Delay Enforcement of Employee Rights Provisions
 
On Oct. 19, OSHA announced that it has agreed to further delay enforcement of the employee rights provisions in its new injury and illness tracking rule, until December 1, 2016. The U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas requested the delay to allow additional time to consider a motion challenging the new provisions.

Enforcement of the new employee rights provisions were originally scheduled to begin on August 10, 2016, but were previously delayed until Nov. 1. The delayed section (§1904.35) requires that employers: (1) inform each employee of the process by which he or she is to report a work-related injury and illness; (2) provide access to their injury and illness records for employees and their representatives; and (3) not discharge or in any manner discriminate against any employee for reporting a work-related injury or illness.

For more information on OSHA's Injury and Illness Rule, here is ATA's
summary and FAQ's
Tollway Flush with Higher Truck Toll, New Driver Toll Points
Illinois truckers next year will face their third toll increase since 2014 and drivers will see seven new ramps with tolling points on the Jane Addams tollway under a tentative Illinois Tollway budget unveiled Wednesday.
 
Toll revenues and toll evasion recovery income is expected to increase by 6 percent next year, to $1.37 billion, as the Illinois Tollway kicks off the sixth year of a 15-year capital construction program.
 
The multiyear, $12 billion "Move Illinois" project is the largest in the Tollway's history.
Construction barrels and barriers should be removed from the Jane Addams, also known
 as Interstate 90, by the end of this year, allowing seven new ramps between Barrington Road and Interstate 294 to collect tolls in 2017.
The good news for drivers in 2017 is that "It will be the first year with the Jane Addams wide open," Illinois Tollway spokesman Dan Rozek said. "It will be a much faster,
smoother trip."
 
In addition, the Tollway will reap its first full year of revenue from three tolling points that opened on July 5 on the Elgin-O'Hare/Illinois Route 390 Tollway.
 
For truckers, 2017 will mark the third increase in Illinois truck tolls since 2014 as part of a congestion relief program approved in 2008, under the Rod Blagojevich administration.
The first of those increases took effect in 2015, when truck tolls went up 40 percent from 2014 rates. In 2016, they increased 10 percent from 2014 rates. Next year, they are supposed to go up an additional 10 percent from 2014 rates. That equals a 60 percent increase since 2014.
 
Trucking companies are none too happy about the toll increases, especially given that Illinois is one of the busiest trucking states in the nation, said Matt Hart, executive director of the Illinois Trucking Association.  The trucking association complained back in 2008, to no avail, Hart said.
 
Truck toll increases planned for 2017 alone should add "hundreds of thousands of dollars" to some trucking companies' annual costs, Hart said.
 
"We are mad about it but we are going to do whatever we have to do to safely deliver the goods that people want," Hart said.
 
Ultimately, however, higher tolls for trucks lead to higher prices for consumers on the goods that truckers transport, Hart said.
 
"We don't mind paying our fair share, but we mind when more of the burden is on the trucking industry than cars," Hart said. "Trucks account for a small percent of tollway traffic yet we account for over 40 percent of the revenue."
 
The Tollway plans to spend $639 million on capital improvements and $336 million on maintenance and operations in 2017 for a total increase of $14 million.
 
Its budget includes continued work on the new Route 390 Tollway, planning for the new I-490 Tollway as part of the Elgin-O'Hare Western Access Project, more Jane Addams improvements, and continued planning and design for the reconstruction of the Central Tri-State Tollway (I-294).
 
The tentative budget was released to the Tollway's Finance, Administration and Operations Committee on Wednesday. It will be reviewed by the full Tollway Board on Oct. 27 and then subject to public input.
 
SOURCE: Chicago Sun Times