5.Justice Upheld
At fraught moment, Israel's high court upheld its own powers. "On January 1, a full 15-justice panel of Israel’s Supreme Court decided to strike down a law that limited its own powers and annul, for the first time in the country’s history, one of its quasi-constitutional Basic Laws. The case was one of the most crucial constitutional issues the court has ever faced.
"In July, as part of the right-wing coalition’s attempted judicial reforms, the Israeli Knesset had voted to eliminate the Supreme Court’s ability to strike down laws it deemed unreasonable. In its 8-7 decision, the Court upheld that right. (For background on this amendment, see: “A Dark Day for Israeli Democracy,” published in July.) In her opinion, former Chief Justice Esther Hayut wrote that the July law was “extreme and irregular” and said it 'departs from the foundational authorities of the Knesset, and therefore it must be struck down.'
"The reasonableness clause is a legal standard used by many judicial systems to evaluate government actions, including in Australia, Britain and Canada. It requires government actions to be reasonable, proportionate and limited to relevant issues."
On Tuesday, Nathan Jeffay will certainly shed more light on this issue.
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