THE LOCATION STRATEGY TOP 10




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JOBS REPORT: TURN AND FACE THE CHANGES


Friday's job report showed a gain of 517,000 jobs and a decline in the unemployment rate of 3.4%, while the civilian labor force increased by 866,000. This is more than 3x the expected number. This data comes from the Establishment survey; what does the Household survey have to say? As a reminder, the BLS conducts two monthly employment surveys that each collect different pieces of data but should be generally consistent.


Location Strategy has highlighted all of the employment subgroups that remained unchanged in January. Essentially, if the labor force participation rate is unchanged (i.e. % of population that is working) and the number of unemployed persons is unchanged, how did the number of employed people increase? Is the BLS suggesting that the US population increase by 830,000 in January? Not exactly; the increase in January can be attributed almost entirely to the seasonal adjustment - you can see below how January seasonal factors have changed over the last decade. I would guess they are still likely inaccurate after the pandemic. It takes about 3 years of data to develop proper seasonal adjustments.


INVENTORY AND SALES - DALLAS


The DFW Market ended up with a sharp decline in new homes sold through MLS – actually the lowest December recorded in the last five years.  The full month of January has not been reported yet.


Inventories dipped on slower deliveries, and actually remain below inventories pre-pandemic.  Number of new deliveries appears to have peaked in June 2022, so hopefully they will continue to decline.


INVENTORY AND SALES - HOUSTON

The Houston Market ended up with a slight lift in new homes sold through MLS – actually the highest recorded in the last five years.  The full month of January has not been reported yet.

This resulted in a slight decline in new home inventories, but deliveries of new inventory remains largely older inventory.  Regardless, inventories remain about 50% above pre-pandemic levels.


FED FUNDS RATE APPROACHING CPI


Several weeks ago we mentioned Stanley Druckenmiller’s comments that inflation has not declined before the Fed Funds rate exceeded the CPI.  This week rates exceeded core CPI:

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RETAIL SALES CONTRACTING


The December retail sales figures show sales contracting in most categories:

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GOLDMAN FORECASTS 6% DECLINE IN HOME PRICES


Housing starts are forecast to decline to 1.25 million in 2023Q4 before recovering, with completions at 1.5 million this year, the most since 2007. This will result in a modest increase in homeowner vacancy rate. Home prices are expected to decline by 6% and stop declining by mid-year, with larger declines in Pacific Coast and Southwest regions and more modest declines in Mid-Atlantic and Midwest regions.

HOME CONSTRUCTION: WORST MAYBE BEHIND US

Higher rates and lower home prices will increase the drag on GDP growth from negative wealth effects and declining mortgage equity withdrawal, but we believe that the aggregate drag on GDP growth from the housing sector peaked in 2022Q4 at 1.1pp and will moderate to just 0.25pp by 2023Q4.

LOW INVENTORIES LEAD TO BIDDING WARS IN SOME MARKETS

The 6% mortgage rate has become more accepted by buyers, leading to a rise in mortgage applications by 28%. Average 30-year-fixed mortgage rates have declined to 6.15% from 7.08% causing a typical homebuyer's payment to decrease by 10%. Pending home sales rose 3% in December and listings that were stagnant are suddenly getting offers. Buyers are more motivated now that the holidays are over and sellers are more willing to negotiate.

The main factor driving bidding wars is low inventory, as sellers are slower to embrace the market shift compared to buyers. This effect is expected to be pronounced in 2023 as most mortgage holders have rates far below current levels and high rental prices motivate potential sellers to become landlords. There has been a slight improvement in people contacting Redfin agents to sell their home, but not a significant boost in listings nationwide. New listings have fallen 18% YoY and homeowners are scared to list due to shrinking home-price growth and buyers regaining power. The lack of inventory is making the market competitive.


2023 WILL SEE MOST DELIVERIES SINCE 2007

Most new home inventory is under construction – to be expected for this time of year.

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PEOPLE APPEAR TO STILL BE BUYING THEM THOUGH


Although new houses sold-under construction does appear to be holding steady:

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NO ONE IS SOLVING THE REAL PROBLEM


The gap between home prices and wages remains elevated. This is the core problem that none of the moves by the Fed will address.

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WOULD YOU STILL HAVE THAT MEETING?


Everyone's under significant margin pressure now, and we're all looking for ways to economize and be more efficient. I've never been big on meetings unless they have a defined purpose and agenda -- I often say that I'm sitting in a very expensive meeting. I wonder how many of us would reconsider scheduling that meeting if Google reminded us of its opportunity cost instead of everyone's availability.

JOBS!


Completely refreshed this week!


Remote


Houston


Dallas


Scott Davis

LOCATION STRATEGY, LLC

1302 Waugh Drive #178

Houston, Texas 77019


www.locationstrategyllc.com





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