August 30, 2022
The Pinellas County Jail is Prepared for a Hurricane
 by Laura L. Sullivan, Public Relations Specialist
August through October are peak months for hurricanes and though the season has been quiet so far the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration still predicts an above average season. If a hurricane hits here, the Pinellas County Sheriff’s Office (PCSO) will be ready. When a major hurricane approaches, often the best thing for a citizen to do is evacuate. But staff and inmates at the Pinellas County Jail can’t pack up and leave. The PCSO members responsible for the health and safety of inmates put an extraordinary amount of planning into making sure the inmates are safe and secure in the event of a storm.

One way to prepare for disaster here is to see the potential impact of a storm in other locations. Just as patrol deputies have a specialized response team that will respond to assist other areas that are hit by a hurricane, the jail has a similar team that can deploy to help maintain corrections operations in the aftermath of a storm. Fifteen members are deployed at a time and once on scene they work in two shifts. They have two big tents that are tough, well-insulated, and easy to keep cool, as well as a 70-kilowatt generator that could power four houses.

When the team responded after Hurricane Michael devastated the Florida Panhandle at Mexico Beach in 2018, Deputy Donald Denbow saw how badly things could go at a jail after a major hurricane. The Bay County Jail had significant damage, including air conditioning units blown off the roof, sections of the perimeter fence down, trailers upended, the radio communication tower wrecked, and fallen trees blocking the road into the jail. As they helped, the Pinellas County Jail members had the chance to evaluate their own procedures to make sure that critical infrastructure was as secure as possible.

One major challenge is getting inmates at least a gallon of potable water every day to use for drinking and personal hygiene. If the water supply is interrupted or unsafe after a hurricane, the jail can eventually get water delivered, but if the roads are impassable for days because of flooding or downed trees they need an alternative. When a storm looms, they fill a combined 26,800 total gallons of storage tanks in preparation. This water can last the inmates between eight and nine days. Deputy Denbow even designed a pump system to deliver water to the upper floors so it wouldn’t have to be carried by hand.

During hurricane season, the jail kitchen keeps a two-week supply of emergency food on hand. If the power is off the inmates will mostly get peanut butter and jelly sandwiches and juice boxes until power can be restored.

With so much of jail security relying on electricity – locked doors, cameras, and communications – keeping the power on is vital both for the health and wellbeing of inmates and jail employees, and for safety. There are two layers of power supply to make sure it is never interrupted: diesel generators and backup gas generators. The generators are tested regularly.

With such a huge complex getting supplies from one area to another can be a challenge. Part of the hurricane preparedness plan lies in strategically staging equipment and emergency supplies all around the jail. Two thousand sandbags are always filled and on standby in a storage location. When a hurricane approaches, they are distributed around the jail where they can best stop rising floodwater. There are also carts loaded with things like tarps, tape, toilet paper, flashlights, and first aid supplies parked in various storage closets. In an emergency, deputies on duty might not leave the facility for several days, so there are mattresses and blankets for them too. Fans and portable air conditioner units will help keep jail personnel and inmates more comfortable.

The Central Division, Infrastructure Building, and the Medical Building are all rated for a Category 5 hurricane. However, C-Barracks is more susceptible to flooding so inmates housed there would be relocated to Central Division or an upper floor ahead of a storm.

The PCSO is dedicated to the safety of all Pinellas County citizens. Both Patrol and Jail deputies train hard and prepare carefully to be ready to respond when we are in a hurricane’s path. 
Compassion and Caring in the Class of New Recruits
 by Laura L. Sullivan, Public Relations Specialist
We’ve followed the new class of Pinellas County Sheriff’s Office (PCSO) deputy recruits through weeks of high liability training where they practiced and perfected the kinds of skills commonly associated with law enforcement: firearms, driving, defensive tactics, and deadly force decision making. Through instruction and scenarios, trainers taught them the physical and tactical skills they’ll need to be effective and safe while on patrol. But the high liability component is only half of their in-house training.

For the rest of the nine weeks they learn more about the agency and some of the more typical kinds of calls they will handle. They learn how to work vehicle crashes, issue traffic citations, and conduct thorough DUI investigations. Domestic violence accounts for a significant portion of calls, as do citizens experiencing a mental health crisis. Detectives teach deputies how to be the first responders to property crimes and crimes against persons. The Child Protection Investigation Division (CPID) members and Crimes Against Children (CAC) detectives teach deputies how to handle some of the most sensitive cases of abuse and neglect.

Through it all, trainers emphasize the need for compassion.

There is a stereotype of law enforcement as strong and stern, even emotionless, but nearly every incident a deputy is dispatched to requires understanding and compassion. Taking care of victims is at the heart of what deputies do. Almost every time a deputy encounters a criminal, they also encounter a victim who is probably having one of the worst days of their lives. How a deputy responds to them in their time of crisis can have an impact on their lives both in the moment and long term.

“CPID and CAC were the classes where they placed the most emphasis on compassion,” said Deputy Recruit Max June. Imagine the feelings of a child who has just witnessed domestic violence, or who may be removed from their home because of neglect – and think of the difference it may make to that child if a deputy soothes and comforts them instead of just stoically doing their job.

The trick is to be able to do both – sometimes to move seamlessly from objective professionalism to deep compassion and sometimes to display both at the same time. “There’s a fine line that has to be taught,” said Deputy Recruit Luis Hernandez. “Understanding how to be nice, to show compassion, and also in the back of our heads be ready to react to anything.”

“Each instructor has been good with having everyone understand that with this job we go call to call from small things to more escalated issues, and it’s like a rollercoaster,” Deputy Recruit Hernandez said. “On each call, we have to be able to put ourselves in their shoes and have some compassion – ask ourselves if this was our family or friend dealing with this issue, how would we handle it?”

One of the most difficult calls for a new deputy is an unattended death. Many of the recruits have never seen a deceased person, while others with prior law enforcement or military combat experience have seen far too many. If a person dies at home alone in an unsuspicious manner the deputy will be responsible for finding their doctor’s contact information, securing their valuables, and notifying their next of kin if necessary. They may spend hours with the deceased and their family, a task which requires great compassion.

“Deaths are tough,” said Deputy Recruit Hernandez. “I’ve had my fair share and consoled many good friends and families of those we lost in combat.” He’s ready to be compassionate on unattended death calls once he’s on the road and adds, “the better we do our job in these situations, the better the families can be.”

Showing compassion can go a long way toward encouraging a positive perception of law enforcement. “Without compassion you can’t build trust,” said Deputy Recruit June. “Without trust, we won’t change anyone’s perception.” A moment of understanding from a law enforcement officer can influence someone for their entire life.

When Deputy Recruit Hernandez was a child he had a memorable moment with an officer who took the time to teach him about the Golden Rule – the idea of treating others the way you would like to be treated yourself. “I don’t even remember that officer’s name or what he looks like, but my entire life, every time I hear people talk about the Golden Rule, I think of that moment. Small acts of compassion and kindness can last a lifetime.”

Deputy recruits need to learn to balance many aspects of their nature and their training and there can be times when excessive compassion could get in the way of them doing their jobs. Deputy Recruit Hernandez says you can never “let your compassion cloud your judgement on the reality of what is really happening.” He adds that “it’s hard to find that balance, but that doesn’t mean it’s not possible.” 

988 Lifeline Will Help Prevent Suicides
 by Laura L. Sullivan, Public Relations Specialist
988 is an easy-to-remember number that will put people thinking about suicide or experiencing a crisis in touch with a trained counselor who will offer understanding and support, and guide them to whatever resources they may need. The 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline (formerly known as the National Suicide Prevention Hotline) was activated in July and operates 24 hours a day and seven days a week. Counseling is also available via text or online. Texts can be sent to 988 and the chat option is available at https://988lifeline.org/chat/. Those who are concerned about a loved one who may be suicidal or in crisis can also utilize the hotline.