The TCCPI Newsletter
Issue #72: September-October 2022
TCCPI is a multisector collaboration seeking to leverage the climate action commitments made by Cornell University, Ithaca College, Tompkins Cortland Community College, Tompkins County, the City of Ithaca, and the Town of Ithaca to mobilize a countywide energy efficiency effort and accelerate the transition to a clean energy economy. Launched in June 2008 and generously supported by the Park Foundation, TCCPI is a project of the Sustainable Markets Foundation.

We are committed to helping Tompkins County achieve a dynamic economy, healthy environment, and resilient community through a focus on energy efficiency and renewable energy. 
Community groups raise objections over Aguirre-Torres’ Departure
by Matt Butler, Ithaca Voice, 10/18/22
Luis Aguirre-Torres (seated), former sustainability director for the City of Ithaca, at the South Side Community Center this past July.
Two letters to the editors, featuring dozens of signatures, have developed over the last two weeks since the sudden resignation of Luis Aguirre-Torres, the outgoing Director of Sustainability for the City of Ithaca.

The letters, one written by the Latino Civic Association (LCA) and a separate one signed by 54 people, including many leaders in the local environmental/sustainability community, depict worry in the community over losing an important figure in the Ithaca Green New Deal implementation and a prominent person of color in Ithaca leadership.

The LCA letter thanks Aguirre-Torres for his work and progress on the Green New Deal during his 19-month tenure, but notes “a pattern of disenfranchisement that has arisen in recent months in local government and leadership, particularly in regards to leaders of color.”
The LCA letter thanks Aguirre-Torres for his work and progress on the Green New Deal during his 19-month tenure, but more generally notes “a pattern of disenfranchisement that has arisen in recent months in local government and leadership, particularly in regards to leaders of color.”


The letter paints both as undercutting leaders of color in the community and slowing the progress of both the IGND and certain Reimagining reforms, though some have proceeded unimpeded. The letter is signed by LCA President Patricia Fernández de Castro, VP Eva López, Treasurer Fernando de Aragón and Secretary Francia Wallace, as well as four other members.

It posits that progress has been made on inequalities inherent in climate change and law enforcement treatment, but recent developments risk reversing that.

“We will lose that progress much more rapidly than the time it took to achieve it if the city fails to support our leaders from those very circles in our community, and the projects that are designed to empower and protect the individuals and families in our city who have been historically neglected,” the letter concludes. “We call on city leadership to dig deep and find the courage to reexamine and recommit to the assurances they have made to the people of Ithaca.”

For the city’s part, Acting Mayor Laura Lewis said that she is “deeply committed to fulfilling the goals of the Ithaca Green New Deal and have great confidence in the city’s planning staff to achieve those goals,” highlighting Planning Director Lisa Nicholas and Sustainability Planner Rebecca Evans. She announced plans to seek another Director of Sustainability, a position created upon Aguirre-Torres’ hiring in March 2021.

That October 7 statement, apparently, did not allay the concerns of the dozens of signatories on the other letter, submitted and published in The Ithaca Voice. Signers included members of the local social justice and sustainability movements such as Tompkins County Progressives chair Emily Adams, HeatSmart Tompkins Program Director Lisa Marshall, former Tompkins County Legislature chair Martha Robertson, and many more.

Their letter focuses more on Aguirre-Torres’ contributions during his time with the city and emphasizing the importance of climate change action.

“Overall, the IGND will benefit the health and welfare of residents while creating well-paying green jobs, improving the building stock, and supporting the local economy,” the letter proclaims. “The city could not have found a better match for its ambitious goals than Dr. Aguirre-Torres.”

Like the LCA’s letter, though, there is an overtone of worry over how precarious this leaves the IGND’s forward momentum, even while recognizing Evans’ aforementioned work on the goals.

“The undersigned community leaders emphasize the urgency of addressing these issues, and pledge to do our part to keep the momentum going to realize the IGND’s inextricably linked goals of decarbonization and social justice,” their letter states. “We urge the city to do their part as well.”
Next TCCPI Meeting
Friday, December 16, 2022
9 to 11 am
TCCPI meetings have moved online. Contact Peter Bardaglio, the TCCPI coordinator, for further details at pbardaglio@gmail.com.
County Launches Phase One of Its Green Facilities Project
by Jessica Wickham, Tompkins Weekly, 10/19/22
The official kickoff of phase one of the county’s Green Facilities Project took place on October 19 as part of a “larger effort by Tompkins County to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and invest in more environmentally sustainable activities,” according to a recent press release. After many months of planning, those involved are excited to see physical work begin.

The project includes many measures to save energy and reduce carbon emissions, with the first phase including “a geothermal installation at the Public Works facility bringing it to net-zero, … 100% LED lighting in all county buildings, electrifying the Mental Health building, and weatherization, water conservation and building controls optimization projects,” according to the release.
Electrification of the County Mental Health Services building is slated for phase one of the Green Facilities Project. Photo by Dominick Recckio.
The county has been working with project partner Johnson Controls to get to the current stage of beginning the physical work.

“It’s been a long process to get to this point," said Terry Carroll, County Chief Sustainability Officer Terry Carroll. "On the one hand, it’s really gratifying; it’s really rewarding to see the hard work of so many people finally coming to fruition. At the same time, this is phase one of three phases. And to me, the work’s not really done until we can kind of get through those three phases.”

Carroll and other county sources said that once phase one is complete, Tompkins County will be home to the onlyor at least, one of the very fewnet-zero public works facilities in the state.

“To me, it’s about being a model,” Carroll said. “It’s showing what’s possible. These are buildings that are particularly difficult to try and decarbonize and trying to reduce greenhouse gas emissions because you have giant garage bay doors. Oftentimes, these are older, inefficient buildings.”

Johnson Controls’ Chris Fitzsimmons shared Carroll’s enthusiasm.

“It’s super exciting because we’re setting the standard along with a partner that wants to set the standard,” he said. “[It] is going to be to such a great facility for us to reference and maybe tour with other municipalities that might want to say, ‘Hey, what are they doing? How can we be a part of it? How can we also get to those goals?’ And that carbon reduction, that public health for upstate New York, that’s the biggest piece of it. So, that facility is going to be visited by me and a lot of people in the next couple of years.”

While the project has experienced some challenges, including a significant price hike to its first phase, Carroll said that he expects phase one to proceed without much issue.

“The engineering has been done at this point,” he said. “So, at this point, really, it’s just a matter of working around schedules, figuring out, when can we get different crews in there, how can we make sure it’s the least disruptive experience to the employees that are working in these buildings and ensure that it’s a positive experience for everyone involved?”

Even so, Carroll and Johnson Controls are both keeping a watchful eye on the effects of rising costs across numerous industries. The costs involved with phase one have been locked in, but how costs will affect phases two and three remains to be seen. Carroll said rising energy costs are expected to affect the county over the next several months and even years, making the Green Facilities Project especially important.

“That’s something that is a concern, but I think at the same time, it makes kind of what we’re doing even more imperative,” he said. “The energy efficiency work that we’re going to do is going to save a lot of kilowatt hours and therms of natural gas. And so, … the hope is that we can get out in front of kind of those rising costs by reducing our own energy usage.”
$60M USDA grant supports NYS Climate-Smart Farms and Forests
by Krisy Gashler, Cornell Chronicle, 9/22/22
Dairy farms in New York are a significant source of greenhouse gas emissions. The USDA grant will help farmers reduce these emissions.
The College of Agriculture and Life Sciences (CALS) is partnering with the NYS Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC), Department of Agriculture and Markets, and a dozen other organizations to help farmers and private forest owners implement climate-smart practices, part of the state’s nation-leading commitment to slash greenhouse gas emissions.

On September 20, state officials announced that the “NYS Connects: Climate Smart Farms and Forests Project” has been awarded a $60 million grant under the first-ever Partnerships for Climate-Smart Commodities program, administered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). The project was one of 70 selected nationally from 450 submitted proposals.
“The climate crisis is here and now and the only way to address it is to develop holistic solutions that also create a huge number of co-benefits, especially for landowners and farmers, who are critical allies in this fight,” said Benjamin Z. Houlton, the Ronald P. Lynch Dean of CALS. “This project will enable us to build collaborative, practical, scalable and equitable solutions that pay farmers for the many ecosystem services they provide.”

The statewide partners include CALS, Cornell Small Farms program, Cornell Cooperative Extension’s Harvest NY Urban Agriculture program, the SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry and Syracuse University.

“These funds will support the work of top-notch partners, like the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences and the State Department of Environmental Conservation, to make significant advancements in realizing New York State’s goal to slash greenhouse gas emissions,” said Sen. Charles Schumer (D-New York).

“In New York state, private forests are removing climate-altering carbon dioxide from the atmosphere at a rate equal to the emissions from 2 million gasoline-powered vehicles, highlighting the importance of partnering with landowners to sustain our forests and fight climate change,” said DEC Commissioner and Climate Action Council co-chair Basil Seggos.

“This USDA award is major, exciting news for New York, and will build on the tremendous work that has been ongoing at the state level to combat climate change,” said State Agriculture Commissioner Richard A. Ball. “Together… we are leading the way in innovative, best agricultural environmental practices that are reducing greenhouse gas emissions, removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and helping farms build resiliency to the impacts of a changing climate.”

Part of the USDA grant will facilitate innovative work to drive down methane reductions for dairy operations. A pilot program will help dairy farmers cost-share practices that utilize longstanding Cornell digital agriculture tools like the CNCPS system, and work will be verified through a methane measurement approach with PRO-DAIRY.

The project will also involve significant research on measuring and quantifying the greenhouse gas impacts or benefits of various farm and forestry practices, laying the groundwork for potential carbon marketsan effort to put price tags on environmental costs and benefits that are not accounted for in the open market but have long-term impacts on the public. Carbon market proposals call for paying farmers and forest owners for adopting evidence-based practices that reduce greenhouse gas emissions or sequester existing emissions.

Xiangtao Xu, assistant professor in the Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, uses light detection and ranging, also known as lidar, techniques to estimate how much carbon forests are storing and sequestering. The technique reconstructs realistic tree structures by retrieving billions of laser shots and providing an accurate, rapid, and non-disruptive way to measure tree circumference and estimate biomass. Temporal changes of biomass indicate how much greenhouse gas trees are taking in and converting into plant material.

“New York wants to reach net zero by 2050 and a big part of the state’s carbon management plan is based on carbon assimilation in natural lands. But there’s huge uncertainty around how much carbon natural lands are really absorbing,” said Xu, who hopes his work will help reduce that uncertainty while supporting the New York timber industry. “I think we’re past the stage of arguing about whether we should address climate change; we’re at the stage of figuring out how to do it in the best, most accurate, most cost-effective way.
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One Last Thing: Leadership and the Ithaca Green New Deal
Editor's Note: The following letter was sent earlier this month by the Tompkins County Climate and Sustainable Energy Advisory Board to the County Legislature, Acting Mayor Laura Lewis, and the Common Council. A shortened version of this letter appeared in the October 29, 2022 issue of the Ithaca Journal. The Climate and Sustainable Energy Advisory Board is a citizen board that advises the County Legislature on matters relating to the climate and sustainable energy and does not necessarily express the views of the Tompkins County Legislature.

When Common Council unanimously approved the Ithaca Green New Deal (“IGND”) in June 2019, most people thought its goals were incredibly ambitious: to make the city carbon neutral while also addressing social inequities and protecting low-income residents from cost increases, all within the next decade. Ambitious, but necessary. At that time, no other cities in the country were trying to transform their communities at this scale and speed.

As the County seat and population center, Ithaca’s sustainability leadership is essential to driving innovation and achieving climate action goals across our county and state. The Tompkins County Climate and Sustainable Energy Advisory Board (CaSE), appointed by the County Legislature and active since early 2020 has been allied with the goals of IGND since its inception.
As the city sustainability director, Luis Aguirre-Torres's vision of the Ithaca Green New Deal inspired many in the community.
Today we write to update leadership and residents in the City and County on IGND developments, and urge renewed engagement and support following the recent resignation of the City’s Director of Sustainability Dr. Luis Aguirre-Torres.

Dr. Aguirre-Torres led Ithaca on the path forward with his vision, expertise, and systems approach. He was inspired by the IGND challenge and following his appointment in March 2021 after a national search, began immediately to build on the foundational work of Sustainability Coordinator Nick Goldsmith (now the Town of Ithaca Sustainability Planner) and existing community programs committed to climate change solutions. A few months later, Sustainability Planner Rebecca Evans joined the City, contributing her formidable talents and deep commitment to climate justice.
Drawing on wide-ranging experience in energy design, engineering, finance, and policy, Aguirre-Torres and Evans have made impressive progress in the last 18 months. For those who may not know, here are just a few of the recent accomplishments achieved under Aguirre-Torres’s leadership:
  • Securing the unanimous support of Common Council in November 2021 to undertake the decarbonization of all 6,000 buildings in the City by 2030.
  • Hammering out a 5-year plan for the City with specific targets and timetables, built from a complex analysis of our greenhouse gas emissions, Ithaca’s building stock, regional energy market, transportation use, NYSEG’s utility capacity, and much more.
  • Negotiating a contract with BlocPower to manage the electrification of residential and commercial buildings, working with a consortium of other companies and nonprofits and leading to the public launch of Electrify Ithaca! in July 2022.
  • Initiating a regional green jobs program in collaboration with a coalition of community programs and institutions, including TC3, New Roots Charter School, BOCES, Finger Lakes ReUse, Cooperative Extension-Tompkins County, unions, and others, to train and provide employment for disadvantaged workers and youth in a growing green economy.
  • Developing a Justice 50 vision that commits at least 50% of the economic, social, and environmental benefits flowing from the Ithaca Green New Deal to communities disproportionately affected by climate change, backed by a comprehensive definition approved by Common Council in May 2022 of what constitutes a Climate Justice Community that will guide how benefits are delivered to city residents.
  • Establishing the Finger Lakes Energy Compact as part of the United Nations Energy Program, bringing together Ithaca and Cornell University to help advance the goals of the Paris Agreement and 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

Recognizing the need to bring in outside resources, Aguirre-Torres secured $100 million in private financing as well as substantial support from NYSERDA and the U.S. Department of Energy, among others. Because of forward planning and steps taken already, the City is strongly positioned to apply for and receive more State and Federal funds, especially those made available by the new Inflation Reduction Act.

Aguirre-Torres and Evans embraced the big vision of the Ithaca Green New Deal with enthusiasm, optimism, and an innovative approach that has inspired the community and communities around the world. We are saddened by Aguirre-Torres’s resignation and wish him well in his next endeavor. His leadership has been energizing, and we are confident that Evans will effectively take up the reins. To him goes our heartfelt gratitude and to Evans our strong support. It is up to the rest of usthe City and the communityto keep the momentum going. We urge Ithaca to give its due attention and support to this critical initiative.
Be sure to visit the website for TCCPI's latest project, the Ithaca 2030 District, an interdisciplinary public-private collaboration working to create a groundbreaking high-performance building district in Downtown Ithaca.
309 N. Aurora St.,
Ithaca, NY 14850
207-229-6183