Local redistricting is happening now and will be completed by February 18th. There is pressure to complete the process quickly so candidates can qualify between March 7th and March 11th for the primary election on May 24th. Because of population shifts over the past 10 years, most counties will need to draw new county commission and school board districts. Municipalities that change the number of city council districts will also need to gain approval from the state legislature.
This rushed process leaves very little time for public input. Advocates are contacting local legislators as well as members of the two committees providing oversight to local legislation to demand hearings and access to data, tables, maps and GIS shapefiles of proposed plans with sufficient time for the public to analyze this information.
Here is the step-by-step process of local redistricting:
- Local elected officials develop proposed maps based on the 2020 census results using local staff, consultants or the state Legislative and Congressional Reapportionment Office (LCRO).
- A member of the county local legislative delegation sponsors the proposed map. It then goes to the LCRO for a technical review.
- After it passes that review, the map can be formally approved by the local governmental entity (county commission or school board) and submitted by the legislative delegation for bill drafting.
- A formal public notice of the intended bill must also published in the county’s legal organ (local newspaper) seven days before legislation is introduced.
- The bill is then assigned to the House Intergovernmental Affairs Committee or the Senate State and Local Governmental Operations Committee and goes through the process for local legislation.
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Note: Legislators may also directly ask the LCRO to draft maps for entities in their district and submit as legislation.
We expect that due to the short time frame and number of local bills being submitted that there will be few hearings and legislation will be bundled and passed in groups. Large counties may receive a hearing, but they are likely to be scheduled with little notice.