This week’s challenge explores concepts related to identity. The definitions we offer here provide some social and historical context. They will help frame how we explore and understand race and identity throughout the Challenge (source):
Race: A socially constructed way of grouping people based on skin color and other apparent physical differences, which has no genetic or scientific basis. The ideology of race has become embedded in our identities, institutions, and culture and is used as a basis for discrimination and domination.
Ethnicity: Identifies groups that share a common identity-based ancestry, language, or culture. It is often based on religion, beliefs, customs, memories of migration or colonization, and current shared experiences.
Intersectionality: An analysis of the connections between systems of oppression (e.g., racism and classism, racism and sexism) and how individuals experience those intersecting or compounding systems of oppression or privilege.
Racial identity refers to the complex way individuals think of themselves related to racial group membership (source). Racial identity can be both externally imposed (“how others perceive me”) and internally constructed (“how do I identify myself?”).
To further your own understanding and explore these concepts, we’ve provided a list of resources that discuss the topics. Some offer alternative definitions, as well as individual experiences and professional views on race, ethnicity, racial identity and intersectionality