Addressing the Health Consequences of Housing Insecurity
COVID-19 caused millions of people to lose their jobs and get behind on rent or mortgage payments which drastically increased the rates of people experiencing housing instability. Young POC, LGBTQ youth, students in special education, and pregnant teens particularly in urban areas are disproportionately affected. Housing insecurities can greatly impact children’s physical and mental health and undermines their education.
Studies have shown that housing insecurity decreases attendance, graduation rates and academic achievements in science and math compared to traditionally housed students; as well as increased risk of depression and anxiety. Housing insecurity is also directly associated with increased contact with the criminal justice and child welfare systems.
Although housing insecurity isn’t typically within a school’s authority and often a result of large system failures, school educators and health partners can decrease the negative impact for these children. Schools can integrate housing insecurity into school plans, partner with local agencies, and secure resources provided by the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act. Below are resources to better support students who experience housing insecurity.