October 2, 2020 | 14 Tishrei 5781

Candle Lighting Miami 6:47 pm
The Board of Directors & Staff of CAJE 
wish each of you 
a joyous and peaceful Sukkot...
Chag Sameach!
Why The March of the Living Program Is More Urgently Needed Than Ever Before
This article is an abbreviated version of one published in Israel Hayom on 9-18-2020.

A new survey has found that critical gaps exist in what younger generations know about the Holocaust, calling into question the effectiveness of current Holocaust education and how it can be used to grow awareness of modern anti-Semitism and hatred…

The Conference on Jewish Material Claims Against Germany, also known as Claims Conference, commissioned the firm Schoen Cooperman Research to conduct the first-ever nationwide survey on Holocaust knowledge and awareness among millennials and Generation Z in each of the 50 states. Schoen Cooperman conducted 1,000 interviews nationwide with adults ages 18 to 39 between Feb. 26 and March 28, 2020.

According to the survey, there is a clear lack of knowledge, and many distortions, surrounding the Holocaust for millennials and Gen Z.

Nationally, 63% of respondents didn't know that 6 million Jews were killed during the years of World War II and the Holocaust, and 36% believed that 2 million Jews or fewer were killed. Furthermore, of the more than 40,000 concentration camps and ghettos built in Europe during the Holocaust, 48% of respondents could not name a single one. While 44% were familiar with the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp in Poland and 6% knew the name Dachau, familiarity with Bergen-Belsen (3%), Buchenwald (1%) and Treblinka (1%) was significantly lacking.

The survey also addressed the topic of Holocaust denial. When asked whether the Holocaust did, in fact, take place, 10% said it did not happen or were not sure. Meanwhile, 23% of respondents either believed that the Holocaust did not happen or that it took place but that the number of Jews who died in it "has been greatly exaggerated," or they were unsure.

A little more than one in 10 (12%) of US millennials and Gen Z agreed that they had never heard of or don't think they've heard of the word "Holocaust" before, and 15% of respondents thought it was acceptable for someone to have neo-Nazi views.

Also unsettling is that 59% agreed that "something like the Holocaust could happen again today."

Regarding social-media's role in spreading Holocaust misinformation, 49% said they have observed Holocaust denial or distortion on social media or elsewhere online, and 56% said they saw "Nazi symbols," including flags with swastikas or pictures glorifying Adolf Hitler and Nazi soldiers, in their community and/or on social-media platforms within the past five years.

"The dual crisis of critical knowledge gaps, plus broad exposure to distortion and denial on the social-media apps that young Americans frequent, was the most alarming finding of the survey," Arielle Confino, senior vice president at Schoen Cooperman, told JNS. "Social-media platforms and apps like Facebook and TikTok are undoubtedly serving as platforms for this and are clearly having an impact..."

"In my opinion, the current approach to Holocaust education in the United States … isn't sufficient. We need to optimize Holocaust curriculum and teacher training with an emphasis on providing the necessary historical and geopolitical facts and context and deploy it systematically on a national level."


The Leo Martin March of the Living is solely dedicated to educating our teens about the horrors of the Holocaust and appreciating the gift of a State of Israel in order to empower them to be upstanders and able to educate their peers.

Through the March, over 2000 teens and adults from Miami have received intensive education and visited the sites to become personal witnesses from its inception in 1988 until today.

But the survival of The March is NOT a certainty! Costs are rising prohibitively and we want to be able to offer scholarships to all teens who wish to participate.

Please support CAJE’s “Comedy for a Cause” Celebration on Thursday, October 29th from 7:30-9pm where we will raise money for the March of the Living program and honor Morrie Siegel, Moj K. Danial, Laura Koffsky and Tara Solomiany for their support of this transformational experience. CLICK HERE TO DONATE OR REGISTER
A Message from Honoree Morrie Siegel
Spred the Word!
“To me, being a part of Diller means building connections.... 
Connections with the local community, other fellows, staff, and Jews around the world. These connections that I’ve made throughout the program have truly shaped my Diller experience. Entering Diller, I had a very limited scope of what Judaism was. Through the content and just listening to others people’s experiences and beliefs, that scope has widened more than I could have imagined.” – Moie Brenner
The Diller Teen Fellows program is Miami's premiere leadership development program for a select group of 20 Jewish Teems in grades 10 and 11.
APPLY AT DILLERMIAMI.ORG
Community News
Welcome to the first Florida JCCs Jewish Book Fest - A virtual festival celebrating over 25 events featuring Jewish authors, books and topics of interest. October 8 - 25, 2020
Got Joy?
Photo courtesy of MyJewishLearning.com
Sukkot is tonight, and I'm not really feeling the approaching Zman Simchateinu (the season of our joy) all that much.

Between the coronavirus keeping us all more isolated and unable to host many people on the holiday to the presidential debate and this horrifying election cycle (just in time for Halloween- who needs artificial scariness?!?), I'm having a difficult time 'getting my joy on.'
 
I admit I'm still kinda stuck in Yom Kippur mode, although our holiday trajectory is shoving me along quickly to Sukkot. 

And on Sukkot, the Torah tells us that Jews should feel NOTHING BUT JOY (v'hayita ach sameach- Devarim/Deuteronomy 16:15). Great! Now I'm feeling guilty and inadequate on top of horrified, bewildered and mildly depressed.
 
So, what to do? As is my practice, I turn to our texts, commentaries and teachers.
 
And one of my great teachers has been the poet Emily Dickenson:
Success is counted sweetest
By those who ne'er succeed.
To comprehend the nectar
Requires sorest need.
Not one of all the purple Host
Who took the Flag today
Can tell the definition
So clear of Victory
As he defeated-dying-
On whose forbidden ear
The distant strains of triumph
Burst agonized and clear!
I don't remember when I discovered this poem (high school? college?) and in the context of what sad state of affairs. But I remember it hitting me like a bolt of lightning.
 
In order to truly, deeply, acutely appreciate the good, one must experience some measure of loss:

To comprehend the nectar requires sorest need.
 
Sigh. Why is it that human beings have such a hard time appreciating what we have until we are in danger of losing it or have already lost what we desire?
 
The dialectical relationship between Yom Kippur and Sukkot- and coming so close together- teaches us that downs and ups are to be expected, even ritualized. But why?
 
Perhaps Rebbitzin Tzipporah Heller can help us take this idea to an even more profound level:
 
Our Sages tell us that the Egyptian exile is the prototype for all the exiles of Jewish history... The number four symbolizes this very real form of exile of the soul. It is the number that symbolizes the material realities that surround us, because the physical world is very much a place in which the number four reverberates. There are four directions (east, west, north, south), four seasons, (summer, winter, spring, fall) four basic compounds (fire, water, earth, air).
 
While the conflict between the material world and the spiritual one can lead to the soul entering a state of ever-deepening exile, it can have the opposite effect as well. Often times we must learn who we are not and who we would never want to be before we discover our true identity. This is, in fact, the beginning of redemption...
 
Thus, the repression of exile was part and parcel of the redemption! The second step is dependent upon the first one. The exile is as much a part of the process of redemption as the rescue is. This creates a paradox for some of us.
 
As Rebbitzen Heller noted so wisely, “the paradox is that the exile is as much a part of the process of redemption as the rescue is.” And this is a very deep and difficult teaching.
 
So as we take up and shake our arba'ah minim- our 4 species (the etrog, date palm, willow and myrtle) this Sukkot, we can recognize the exile of our souls, and that it can teach us who we are not and would never want to be. And that recognition is a part of the process of redemption and potential wholeness.
 
So this Sukkot, I will strive mightily to feel the joy of redemption, even for a brief 7-8 days, and let it fill me with enough hope (G!D willing) to carry me through these times.
 
May Sukkot energize us all to work to bring to fruition the vision of our prophets and sages:
 
And so we put our hope in You, A-do-nai our God,
to see your power revealed in its beauty,
erasing that which is wicked, that which is false.
To restore Creation under Your nurturing rule;
that all life be able to call upon You,
and even the evil will return to the light.
All who share this earth will see that
only to You need we be humble, only to You need we be loyal.
Then, A-do-nai our God, all will bow and bend before You,
acknowledging Your name as precious.
All humanity will join in the task You set,
and You will lead all humanity forever.
For You are the true Ruler, and will rule gloriously forever.
 
As the Torah teaches, "A-do-nai will rule for all eternity." (Exodus 15:18)
 
And it is said:
And Adonai shall be king over all the earth;
In that day, who A-do-nai is
and how A-do-nai is called
will be one. 
(Zechariah 14:9)
 
[The Al Ken prayer following the Aleinu, freely translated by Rabbi Joshua Gutoff at http://opensiddur.org/fixed-prayers/aleinu/aleinu-by-joshua-gutoff/]
Shabbat Shalom
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