Among these variants, BQ.1, which spread rapidly in Europe, and XBB, which spread rapidly in Asia, were thought as two of the most dangerous lineages. The results of current research showed that BQ.1, BQ.1.1, XBB and XBB.1 have the strongest immune escape to neutralizing antibodies induced by almost all variants, including BA.5. The effectiveness of the latest bivalent mRNA vaccine and all therapeutic antibodies so far were decreased or disappeared to these lineages, which means that people who have vaccinated or Infected may be reinfected. |