Abies magnifica, or red fir, has needles shaped like hockey sticks, and the cones sit upright on the branch like other firs. Photo by Bob Case.
Two Cynthias on one hike!
Cynthia A. (left) from CNPS, and Cynthia Powell, the ED Calflora. While Calflora and CNPS are two separate nonprofits, we collaborate, hike together, and share sunscreen.
Don't confuse Pinus monticola (photo by Saskia Raether), or western white pine, with Pinus albicaulis, or whitebark pine.*
Pinus monticola photo by Saskia Raether.
Polemonium californicum photo by Bob Sweatt
Silene invisa photo by Bob Sweatt
Doellingeria breweri photo by Steve Matson
Calflora staff organize plant walks across the state; join us on the next one! Sign up here so you know where we're going and when.
* While Pinus monticola (western white pine) and Pinus albicaulis (whitebark pine) are both 5-needle pines, the cones are very different. Western white pine cones are elongate, smaller versions of sugar pine cones (P. lambertiana), and fall to the ground whole, like most pine cones. Whitebark pine cones are short and stubby, and are torn apart while still on the tree by Clark's nutcrackers and other animals seeking the seeds. It's rare to find a whole intact cone on the ground. The bark is very different between the two as well.
Calflora is a 501(c)(3) charitable organization, EIN 31-1689940. Please reply to this email or contact spprt@calflora.org with any questions.


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