Your February #3 eNewsletter







Memorial Tribute to Francis Lee Ridge


From Steve Foss, MUFON Regional Director for the Middle East, MADAR Continuity Specialist and Colleague

A Pioneer of Instrumented UFO Research and Founder of the MADAR Project (1942–2026)


Francis ‘Fran’ Ridge was born on October 13, 1942, in Vincennes, Indiana, and married Carolyn

June (Walls) Ridge. Together, they raised a family of four children and eight grandchildren, and at

least four great-grandchildren.


The MADAR Project, the Mutual UFO Network (MUFON), and the broader UFO research

community honor the life and legacy of Francis Lee Ridge, who passed away on January 20,

2026. His contributions reshaped the landscape of civilian UFO investigation and established a

scientific foundation that will guide researchers for generations.


Francis Ridge was more than an investigator—he was a builder of systems, a guardian of data

integrity, and a visionary who believed that the mysteries of the sky deserved disciplined,

instrument-based study. His work spanned more than six decades, during which he elevated UFO

research from anecdotal reporting to structured and measurable analysis.


Fran’s position statement as quoted in his book CAP-POINT (2021): “There is no doubt that

most UFOs are actually IFOs. For the subset of events that cannot be explained, there is a group

of sightings that demonstrate solid objects under intelligent control. I am convinced that these

objects are somebody else’s craft. Although I cannot prove that the intelligence behind the

phenomena is ET in nature, I consider the ETH to be the least unlikely. I also feel that there is a

nuclear connection (or one that indicates a cause-and-effect relationship with serious world

events that could lead to a nuclear threat)”.


As the creator and architect of MADAR (Multiple Anomaly Detection and Automated

Recording), Francis introduced a revolutionary concept: that UFO events could be correlated

with real-time environmental anomalies captured by a distributed network of sensors. What began

as a single experimental station grew into a global system of synchronized nodes, each

contributing to a unified scientific effort. His leadership, patience, and technical insight

transformed MADAR into one of the most respected instrumentation projects in the field. At

present, more than 350 nodes have been placed worldwide.


 *Through the years:


1960-1971 - Headed a 7-man investigation team in Indiana for the National Investigations

Committee on Aerial Phenomena, or NICAP. It was designated Indiana Unit 1.


1970 - Began work on a basic UFO detection system that he designed in 1960.


1971 – Conducted private UFO Geographical Distribution Research (GDR) in Villa Grove,

Illinois, and laid the groundwork for MADAR


1972 – Accepted position of State-Section Director for MUFON. Continued geographical studies

of the 9-state area under the GDR Project.


1973 – Set up a research and investigation team under MUFON, which included the massive 1973

sighting wave (Flap), set up “saucer grapevine” with scattered observers, police, sheriff, and state

police, airport control tower, and Civil Defense, with a monthly bulletin and a published telephone

number and media coverage. Set up UFO FILTER CENTER. Created the name MADAR for the

improved detection device, implemented, operated, and directed the MADAR Project.


1986 – With the help of his first computer, continued work on the database for GDR work, which

listed over 4,000 entries for the region covering Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Kentucky, and

Tennessee. Became Indiana’s MUFON State Director and FI for the Center for UFO Studies. Set

up State Directors, and trained 150 potential field investigators in Indiana’s 92 counties. His

Indiana rapid-deployment team of about 30 investigated hundreds of cases.


1994 - Published first book on UFOs, “Regional Encounters: The (UFO) Filter Center Files”.

Was introduced to the internet, Dan Wilson and the Project Blue Book “gems”, and Jean

Waskiewicz. Together, they did serious work on essential UFO documents, which were

placed on the new website called NICAP InterLink.


1997 – Always very interested in Astronomy and the moon, created The Lunascan Project. This

was a serious study of the moon and LTPs (Lunar Transient Phenomena) with an Earth-Based

Telescopic Imaging program to document LTPs and “fast walkers”.


2003 – Set up a project with a special team to study and catalog nuclear connection cases.

The website was online, and the Nuclear Connection Project was born.


2006 – Suggested a re-investigation of the “explained case”, the Mantell Incident. Within two

years, the case had been upgraded to an “Unknown” and his team’s report, “The Mantell

Incident” The Anatomy of an Investigation / A 60-year-old cover-up” was released.


2010 – An amazing discovery! MADAR records for 1977 showed a correlation between

MADAR-15 and the famous WOW! Signal.


2011 – Created TCCM (Telescope & Crew Control Module), the “Moon buggy” van, for

studying the moon using the latest imaging technology.


2013 – After a health scare, finished memoirs, did a screenplay on Roswell for his offspring, and

created much-needed lunar far side charts.


2014- MADAR-II kicked off with new technology.


2016 Conceived of new MADAR device, MADAR-III Dataprobe, an affordable and

miniaturized detection and data recording system.


2016 – Paracelsus C.  Ridge stumbled across a high-res Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter image of

what appears to be a set of manmade or modified structures or unusual natural features. The

Lunascape team of Ridge, Sirisena, and Carlotto produced reports and submitted their findings to

NASA and EAS to investigate with a lander on the lunar far side.


2018 – MADAR-III worldwide system went operational in May with 22 sites in the US

(mostly). Within 3 months, there were 140 operational sites.


2018 – Set up Project Match with MUFON, an alliance set up to find correlations using MADAR

data and MUFON submitted cases.


2021 – Published “CAP-POINT / A series of staggering events with global implications for

everyone on planet earth.


To date, MADAR has proven to be the only UFO Detection Device to measure and archive data

for use in conducting investigations on past events. Fran was actively working on new additions

to the data collection till his last day with us.


Within MUFON, Francis was known for his unwavering commitment to accuracy,

professionalism, and methodological rigor. He mentored investigators, collaborated across state

and national boundaries, and championed the idea that UFO research must be grounded in

verifiable evidence. His colleagues remember him as a steady, principled figure whose quiet

determination inspired confidence and respect.


Francis Ridge leaves behind a legacy defined by innovation, integrity, and a lifelong pursuit of

truth. His work continues through the MADAR network, the investigators he trained, and the

countless researchers who rely on the standards he helped establish. His passing marks the end of an era, but his influence remains deeply woven into the fabric of modern UFO investigation.


It has been my honor to know and to assist Fran with the MADAR Project for two years. I regret

that I did not spend more time conversing with Fran, as every moment with him was a personal

experience, not just dialog or business. He always brought energy and humor. It was obvious to

all who knew him that he had for his family. He will be profoundly missed—and always remembered.


Let’s keep Fran’s contributions alive! So much data is lost over decades, and it doesn’t have to be

that way! Here are some of Fran’s Project Websites:


https://lunascan.com/

https://www.nicap.org/

https://madar.site/

https://www.nicap.org/gsid.htm ((global sighting information database)

https://www.nicap.org/ncp.htm (THE Nuclear Connection Home Page)

UNITED STATES 316

CANADA 20

UNITED KINGDOM 13

FRANCE 11

BRAZIL 6

GERMANY 4

AUSTRALIA 4

MEXICO 4

SOUTH AFRICA 3

ITALY 3

MACEDONIA 2

GEORGIA 2

BOLIVIA 1

NETHERLANDS 1

TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS 1

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 1

IRELAND 1

POLAND 1

GUADELOUPE 1

NORWAY 1

UGANDA 1

FIJI1PORTUGAL 1

BAHAMAS 1

THAILAND 1

INDIA 1

PANAMA 1

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES 1

ARGENTINA 1

FINLAND 1

LAO 1

PUERTO RICO 1  


TOTAL: 408

SHAPE


Circle 74

Sphere 51

Unknown 32

Disc 28

Triangle 28

Oval 26

Other 20

Star-like 18

Square/Rectangular 15

Tic Tac 12

Cigar 9

N/A 9

Diamond 8

Cylinder 7

Boomerang 6

Egg 5

Flash 4

Fireball 4

Teardrop 2

Saturn-like 2

Chevron 2

Bullet/Missile 2

Cross 1

Cone 1

California 36

Texas 30

Pennsylvania 14

Florida 13

Missouri 13

Ohio 13

Oregon 12

Michigan 12

Arizona 11

Washington 10

Indiana 10

Colorado 10

Maryland 8

New York 8

New Mexico 7

Oklahoma 6

Nevada 6

Minnesota 6

Wisconsin 6

Maine 5

Vermont 5

New Jersey 5

Alabama 5

Georgia 5

Hawaii 4

Arkansas 4

New Hampshire 4

Iowa 4

Kentucky 4

North Carolina 4

Virginia 3

South Carolina 3

Connecticut 3

Kansas 3

Louisiana 3

Montana 3

Utah 3

Alaska 2

Massachusetts 2

West Virginia 2

South Dakota 2

Tennessee 2

Nebraska 1

Idaho 1

Illinois 1

Mississippi 1

Wyoming 1

DISTANCE


< 100 ft 42

101-500 ft 56

501 ft - 1 Mile 66

Over 1 Mile 83

Unknown 59

NO VALUE 26


ERT



Most impressively there were 7 Landings, Hovering, or Takeoffs reported, and 31 Entities observed.

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