THIS WEEK IN
Federal Policy News
February 10, 2022
Top Republican on House Agriculture Committee GT Thompson Visits California
This week, Rep. Glenn “GT” Thompson (PA-15) conducted a series of visits to various farms and ranches throughout California. This included several events co-hosted by the California Farm Bureau’s FarmPAC. As Ranking Member of the House Agriculture Committee, Rep. Thompson has historically been quite engaged in any legislative endeavors impacting farmers and ranchers. In his remarks, the Representative highlighted the importance of setting the foundation and early priorities for the 2023 Farm Bill. Combining both early projections and historical trends, Republicans are favored to flip control in the House of Representatives, meaning Rep. Thompson would likely hold the gavel in this critical committee going into next year. 
ICYMI: Biden Admin Announces $450m for Port Investments
The United States Department of Transportation (DOT) announced on Wednesday, February 23rd it will make $450M in grant funds available this year to expand port capacity. Some of those dollars could go towards improving the ability of ag exporters to ship commodities to overseas buyers. The deadline to apply for the grant money, which is funded by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law and managed through the DOT’s Port Infrastructure Development Program, is May 16, but recipients won’t be announced until the fall.
 
California Farm Bureau was invited to participate in a small group, closed press briefing with senior DOT leaders and White House officials this week. DOT leaders shared information on an upcoming release of the Department’s forthcoming One-Year Supply Chain Assessment by the Administration, pursuant to President Biden’s Executive Order 14017, “America’s Supply Chains.”
USDA Confirms Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) Outbreaks in Eight States
As of February 23rd, USDA APHIS has confirmed HPAI in commercial flocks, backyard flocks, and wild birds in the following eight states: Delaware, Maine, Michigan, New York, Kentucky, Virginia, Indiana, and South Carolina. As part of existing avian influenza response plans, Federal and State partners are working jointly on additional surveillance and testing in areas around the affected flocks. USDA will report these findings to the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE) as well as international trading partners.
 
USDA also continues to communicate with trading partners to encourage adherence to OIE standards and minimize trade impacts. APHIS will continue to announce the first case of HPAI in commercial and backyard flocks detected in a state—but will not announce subsequent detections in any currently-impacted states. All cases in commercial and backyard flocks will be listed on the APHIS website here. 
 
Anyone involved with poultry production from small backyards to large commercial productions should review their biosecurity activities to assure the health of their birds. APHIS has materials about biosecurity, including videos, checklists, and a toolkit available on the APHIS website. 
Comment Period on Foothill Yellow-Legged Frog ESA Additions Receives Extension
This week, an extension was granted for public comment on the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service’s (Service) Proposed Rule that would list four of the six Distinct Population Segments (DPSs) of the foothill yellow-legged frog under the Endangered Species Act. Originally set to close at the end of the month, the 30-day extension will give interested parties more time to submit feedback on the proposal. Previously, California Farm Bureau led a joint letter requesting that the Service extend the public comment period. Additional signatories on the letter included the American Forest Resource Council, Association of California Water Agencies, California Cattlemen’s Foundation, Calforests, Family Farm Alliance, Public Lands Council, and Rural County Representatives of California.

Collectively, the listing would impact 25 counties in California including Alameda, Amador, Butte, Calaveras, Contra Costa, El Dorado, Fresno, Kern, Los Angeles, Madera, Mariposa, Merced, Monterey, Plumas, San Benito, San Luis Obispo, San Mateo, Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Joaquin, Stanislaus, Tehama, Tulare, Tuolumne, and Ventura.
Agricultural Producers Have Until March 15 to Enroll in USDA's Key Commodity Safety Net Programs
Last week, the US Department of Agriculture (USDA) reminded producers of an upcoming deadline for enrolling in either the Agriculture Risk Coverage (ARC) or Price Loss Coverage (PLC) programs for the 2022 crop year. Those interested have until March 15th to sign a contract for either program. Both ARC and PLC are designed to provide income support for farmers that experience significant drops in crop prices and/or revenues. For those looking for more education on either program, the USDA recommends referencing the Gardner-farmdoc Payment Calculator and the ARC and PLC Decision Tool. 
Congress Passes Continuing Resolution to Keep Government Funded, But Broader Deadline Looms
Last Thursday, both the House and Senate managed to pass a continuing resolution to keep the government funded through March 11th. It marks the third such continuing resolution for the 2022 fiscal year alone, leaving many legislators exasperated at the process. Although out of session this week, it is expected that both Democrats and Republicans will come to an agreement on a longer deal that should fund the federal government through the end of September. 
Initial 2022 Central Valley Project Allocations Announced
On February 23, the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation announced initial 2022 water supply allocations for Central Valley Project (CVP) contractors. Allocations are based on an estimate of water available for delivery to CVP water users based on current reservoir storages, precipitation, and snowpack in the Central Valley and Sierra Nevada. Currently, CVP reservoir storage is below the historic average for this time of year and runoff forecasts predict that overall storage will be limited if substantial spring precipitation does not materialize.

The California Department of Water Resources Feb. 1- Feb. 15 forecast update showed a total decrease in projected annual inflow to Shasta, Oroville, Folsom, and New Melones reservoirs of 1.2 million acre-feet. To view Reclamation’s announcement in its entirety, click here. Allocations will be updated if conditions warrant.
USDA Seeks Public Comment on Proposal to Establish Animal Welfare Regulations for Birds
The USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) is inviting public comments on a proposal to amend the Animal Welfare Act (AWA) regulations to establish new regulations and standards governing the humane handling, care, treatment, and transportation of birds. The proposed regulations would apply to captive birds not bred for use in research.
 
This proposed rule may be viewed in today’s Federal Register. Beginning Tuesday, February 22, members of the public may submit comments. All comments must be received by April 25, 2022. California Farm Bureau is currently working with stakeholders and members to align on the proposal and submit comments. 
US Resumes Imports of Mexican Avocados
Late last week, the US resumed imports of avocados from Mexico after an earlier halt following a direct threat made to a USDA-APHIS inspector who was working in the Michoacan region. Nearly 95% of imported avocados come directly from this region of the country, meaning an extended halt would have likely led to severe shortages and increased prices across the country. According to US officials, the Mexican government put into place additional measures to ensure inspector safety while in the field.
USDA Commits $215 Million Towards Supply Chain Resilience Through Meat Processing Efforts
Yesterday, the USDA announced they would be making up to $215 million available in grants and other support to expand meat and poultry processing options, strengthen the food supply chain, and create jobs and economic opportunities in rural areas. It will include $150 million towards startup and expansion activities through the Meat and Poultry Processing Expansion Program (MPPEP), as well as $40 million existing workforce development under the National Institute of Food and Agriculture. Addressing issues in the meat-processing industry have come under focus for the Administration, particularly as it relates to food security in the nation’s supply chains.
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