The 2026 Arizona Primary Election by the Numbers
The 2026 Arizona Primary Election is in the books, and while there are still ballots left to process, Election Night gave us an early look at voter participation across the state.
Even before Election Day began, voter participation was significant. According to data compiled by the Associated Press, roughly 755,000 early ballots had already been processed statewide, including approximately 347,000 Republican ballots and 335,000 Democratic ballots, demonstrating once again that early voting continues to play a major role in Arizona elections.
Final Turnout Numbers
As more ballots were processed, Arizona finished with approximately 1,078,985 ballots cast, resulting in an overall turnout of 25.05% of registered voters statewide.
Maricopa County reported 639,608 ballots cast, meaning only 25.17% of registered voters participated in the county's largest election jurisdiction.
When compared with previous statewide primary elections, turnout has steadily declined:
Election Year Arizona Turnout
2026 1,078,985
2024 1,276,749
2022 1,457,635
2020 1,452,089
Maricopa County followed the same trend:
Election Year Maricopa County Ballots
2026 639,608
2024 739,564
2022 866,924
2020 860,704
One county stood out. Yavapai County has traditionally produced some of Arizona's highest voter participation. Turnout there was approximately 51% in the 2022 Primary, compared with an estimated 40% in the 2026 Primary. While still well above the statewide average, even Yavapai experienced a noticeable decline.
Ballot Processing Continues
Approximately 77,000 early ballots were dropped off on Election Day. Of those, nearly 23,000 voters took advantage of Arizona's new early ballot check-in process, presenting identification at a Vote Center so their ballots could be tabulated immediately rather than waiting for signature verification after Election Day.
There were about 3,000 ballots requiring signature curing. Ballot curing occurs when election officials cannot verify the signature on the return envelope. Rather than automatically rejecting the ballot, voters are contacted and given the opportunity to confirm their identity and verify that they personally signed the envelope. The deadline to cure those ballots was Sunday at 5:00 p.m.
In addition, approximately 1,000 provisional ballots were reviewed before election officials determine whether they can legally be counted.
Understanding Election Day Issues
As expected, social media was filled with rumors and accusations of election problems throughout the day.
Early Tuesday morning, a connectivity issue affected many voting locations across the Valley. The problem was resolved quickly, and most locations experienced disruptions lasting less than twenty minutes.
Having worked numerous elections in both Arizona and Texas, I believe one of the biggest challenges is that many people simply do not understand how our election system actually works.
The electronic site books used to check in voters are connected to the internet—and for good reason. They verify that each voter is registered, has not already voted, and is receiving the correct ballot style. The site books also communicate with ballot printers so the correct ballot can be printed on demand.
The vote tabulators are entirely different. They are not connected to the internet or to any outside network. They function as stand-alone devices whose sole purpose is to scan and count completed ballots. This separation is one of the important security features built into Arizona's election system.
If you have never taken a tour of the Maricopa County Tabulation and Election Center (MCTEC), I encourage you to do so. Seeing the process firsthand answers many of the questions people have about how elections are administered. A peek behind the curtain often replaces suspicion with understanding.
Vote Centers Continue to Prove Their Value
One of the advantages of Arizona's Vote Center model became evident on Election Day.
When portions of Wittmann experienced a lengthy power outage, voters simply traveled to another nearby Vote Center to cast their ballots. I was working at one of the westernmost voting locations in Surprise, and we welcomed many Wittmann voters without any difficulty. Ballot-on-demand technology allows voters to cast their ballot at any Vote Center in the county rather than being limited to a single neighborhood precinct.
I was also encouraged by the positive response to Arizona's new option allowing voters to bring their completed early ballot to a Vote Center, present identification, and have that ballot tabulated immediately. This bypasses the post-election signature verification process and should help
produce election results more quickly in future elections.
A Final Thought
After working many elections over the years, I could not help but notice what felt like lower turnout than I have seen in previous primaries. The final numbers confirmed that impression. Participation declined both statewide and in Maricopa County compared with each of the last three statewide primary elections.
There are likely many reasons why voters choose not to participate, and each voter has their own reasons. One possibility worth considering is whether the increasingly negative tone of campaigns discourages participation. Many voters tell me they grow tired of constant personal attacks, harsh rhetoric, and campaign promises that never seem to materialize.
Our democracy is strongest when campaigns focus on ideas, accomplishments, and a vision for the future rather than simply tearing down an opponent.
Now that the primary is behind us, it is time to prepare for the General Election. I look forward to researching the ballot measures, providing information about the issues that matter most, and helping voters make informed decisions when they head back to the polls in November.
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