|
Multitudes is committed to ensuring that early literacy screening is fair, accurate, and culturally affirming for California's multilingual learners. As part of that commitment, we are expanding our work to include Mandarin and Cantonese language and literacy measures.
This spring, we partnered with San Francisco Unified School District (SFUSD) to pilot these new measures with 170 Mandarin- and Cantonese-speaking kindergarten and first-grade students. Mandarin is the second-most-commonly spoken language among California's English learners, and the San Francisco Bay Area is home to one of the nation's largest Cantonese-speaking communities. Collaborating with SFUSD allowed us to develop and refine measures for the classrooms they serve.
The measures were developed with input from experts in multilingual language and reading development, educators, and community partners so that students' results reflect their reading development—not simply their English language proficiency. Because Chinese and English rely on fundamentally different writing systems and linguistic skills, creating these assessments requires far more than translation.
"Our reading assessments should reflect the diverse ways children learn and use language, said UCSF behavioral neurologist Dr. Boon Lead Tee. "Tailored bilingual screening can identify reading difficulties earlier, recognize linguistic strengths, and guide timely support, advancing a more accurate and inclusive education system."
Reflecting on her experience in San Francisco classrooms this spring, UCSF Clinical Research Coordinator Stephanie Chen said, "The children's excitement about using their heritage language at school—and their eagerness to play more reading games—was unforgettable. Their enthusiasm and the dedication of the educators who welcomed us into their classrooms have been a constant reminder of why this work is so important."
We are deeply grateful to our partners at SFUSD for welcoming us into their schools and sharing their insights. The team is now analyzing pilot data, refining the measures, and developing additional tasks for the next phase of research this fall.
If your school is interested in participating in the Multitudes Mandarin and Cantonese pilot study this fall, please contact the study coordinator, Dr. Rachel Eggleston, at Rachel.Eggleston@ucsf.edu.
|