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Did You Know?
What Presbyterians Believe...
from PC(USA) Book of Confessions:
Why This Book of Confessions?
The most immediate explanation for the content of the Book of Confessions is that it is the result of the combination of doctrinal standards that came with Presbyterian reunion in 1983. This amounted to adding the Larger Catechism from the three Westminster documents that were standards in the former Presbyterian Church in the United States to the Book of Confessions already adopted by the former United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America. But the question remains, why this selection from the great number of authentic Reformed confessions that could have been chosen? The answer is that the Book of Confessions contains a cross-section of ecumenical and Reformed confessions with wide geographical and historical representation.
The Nicene and Apostles’ Creeds from the ancient church come as close as any other confessional statements to expressing the faith of all Christians, of all traditions, throughout church history. Their inclusion points to the ecumenical character of our church.
The Scots Confession (1560) was written mostly by John Knox, student of Calvin and father of English-speaking Reformed Christianity.
The German Heidelberg Catechism (1563) and the Swiss Second Helvetic Confession (1566) are, as we have noted, probably the two most widely accepted confessional statements among Reformed Christians throughout the world.
The original British Westminster Confession and Catechisms (1647) have been the primary standard for the Presbyterian branch of the Reformed family not only in our country but wherever Presbyterian Churches have sent missionaries.
The Barmen Declaration (1933), written by Lutheran and Reformed Christians working together (and thus another ecumenical document), confesses the lordship of Christ especially in relation to political issues that are critical for all Christians in the modern world.
The Confession of 1967, the only specifically American confession in the book, addresses critical issues of Christian faithfulness in our time and place.
The Book of Confessions as a whole enriches our understanding of what it means to be Reformed Christians, helps us escape the provincialism to which we have been prone, and expresses our intention to join the worldwide family of Reformed churches that is far bigger and more inclusive than our particular denomination.
https://pcusa.org/sites/default/files/boc2016.pdf
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