News and information to help journalists serve the public and stay safe.
June 25, 2020

Advice from  Jill Geisler ,
Bill Plante Chair in Leadership & Media Integrity, Loyola University Chicago
Freedom Forum Fellow in Women’s Leadership

The country recorded its highest single-day total of coronavirus cases this week. Journalists know that. They’re on the front lines, covering the pandemic.

Wearing masks . Even when people they’re reporting on are not.

At the same time, an army of fact-checkers — Politifact , Factcheck.org , USA Today , Snopes — has had to knock down falsehoods about the safety and efficacy of masks in preventing the spread of COVID-19.

Reporters have been mocked for following CDC guidelines.

Mask-wearing has been politicized, though it shouldn’t be.

Wearing a mask when the President and his supporters don’t isn’t anti-incumbent; it’s anti-pandemic.

If it’s taking sides, it’s for public health.

An infectious disease physician put it even more eloquently in an essay : “I don’t wear a mask because I’m scared. I wear it to protect you.”

I’ve been impressed with news managers who have taken a no-nonsense approach to protecting their employees from COVID-19 risk, not just providing, but insisting on safety measures and PPEs.

Now’s the time to remind news staff that if people want to face off about the masks they wear, they need not debate nor defend themselves. All they have to do is say, “This is how it is: doctor’s orders, boss’s orders.”

Then go on with the important work of journalism.
Financial straits at U.S. newspapers continue to take their toll on jobs. It’s hard to know what to do — or say — when a furlough or layoff affects people you care about (yourself included).

In the last two weeks alone, Hawaii’s largest daily newspaper, the Honolulu Star-Advertiser , said it will cut 29 newsroom positions by the end of this month.  The San Jose Mercury News and the East Bay Times, both owned by the Bay Area Times in California, laid off newsroom staff. The New York Times cut 68 posts, most of them in advertising. And smaller news organizations across the country halted publication, laid off staff or simply closed, according to a grim tally kept by Poynter .  

We asked the American Psychological Association for guidance on how to react to such a loss. Dr. C. Vaile Wright , senior director of Health Care Innovation, shared the following advice.  

As with other industries, many journalists have been laid off or furloughed during this challenging time. What are some coping methods for them to use while they face this type of change? 

Wright : Journalists, just like everyone else, need to be engaging in self-care, including getting enough sleep, eating healthy and staying active as much as we can. It’s critical to stay virtually connected with loved ones via text, phone, video chat or social media, and to engage in a variety of coping skills, such as meditating, baking, and journaling, while also maintaining a regular daily routine. Finally, give yourself permission to take breaks from the news and social media — yes, even journalists. Staying informed is important but be mindful of how often, when and what type of news/social media you are consuming.
 
Many journalists tend to feel a sense of duty and commitment to story. How can those who are not working (due to layoffs, furlough, or other circumstances) cope with the feeling of missing out on the stories of the century? 

Wright : Many people are feeling a sense of grief or loss during this pandemic, whether it’s the loss of loved ones or the loss of milestones or opportunities. Acknowledge the grief and remember that it will not feel or be like this forever. Strong social support can help you cope with problems, improve your self-esteem and keep you emotionally grounded. Check in with your colleagues in the newsroom, just as you would if you were in the office together.

How can the peers, colleagues and partners of those sorting through a furlough or layoff help them during this time? How can they manage those difficult conversations? 

Wright : The most critical thing people can do is just reach out to others, and ask “How are you doing?”. I think sometimes we hesitate to do that because we are worried about what we “should” say or feel like if we can’t “fix” their situation, then there isn’t any point. But people just want to be heard. Focus more on listening, rather than offering advice or counsel. Validate their feelings. But you also need to be in a good emotional spot yourself to be able to be there for someone else. Self-care is critical in order to be a good friend, colleague, or partner. If you have resources, you can also give your time and acts of service. Bring them a loaf of bread you baked. Offer to buy groceries for them for the week, etc.
“As journalists, we hear a lot of stuff that may be difficult to hear,” says Lori Gottlieb (pictured) , a  psychotherapist and a writer . “But we want to get the story, and we want to get the real story. And so we're going to hear it, and we're going to go there. Same with as a therapist.”

Gottlieb, author of the New York Times best-seller “Maybe You Should Talk to Someone,” touched on the importance of self-care for journalists during an Institute program on Wednesday . 

“Self-care is like this word that people toss around. But I think you have to actually practice it. And what that means is making sure that you are doing what you need to do to take care of yourself emotionally. 

“ So that might mean you are taking breaks between your interviews. It might mean that you are taking a walk and getting outside. It might mean that you are doing things that you enjoy. You're making sure that you're sleeping well — I think a lot of people on deadline don't sleep when they're on deadline. …

“ We have a lot of habits that we have as journalists because we're so focused on just like doing the story, meeting the deadline, that we forget that we need to kind of pace things in a way that works for us. And then also take these psychological breaks from what we're doing. You can't do this work and do it well without taking psychological breaks.”

Read on for more self-care tips, or share your own .
This newsletter is written & edited by the National Press Club Journalism Institute staff: Beth Francesco, Holly Butcher Grant, Jim Kuhnhenn, and Julie Moos. Send us your questions and suggestions for topics to cover.

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