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VA Disability Compensation is about getting monthly tax-free payments for injuries or illnesses connected to your military service. It's a financial benefit, not a medical one.
The VA rates disabilities based on conditions that are connected to your military service. So the starting point is thinking about what happened to your body or mind during or because of your service.
Step 1 — Gather Your Evidence
You'll need:
- DD-214 (discharge papers)
- Service medical records
- Private medical records related to your conditions
- Buddy statements (optional but helpful)
Step 2 — File Your Claim
Submit VA Form 21-526EZ — that's the standard application for disability compensation. You can file:
- Online at va.gov (fastest)
- By mail
- In person at a VA regional office
- Through a VSO (Veterans Service Organization) — this is highly recommended for first-timers
Step 3 — VA Reviews Your Claim
The VA may schedule you for a C&P Exam (Compensation & Pension). This is a medical exam where a VA doctor evaluates your conditions. Don't skip this — it's critical.
Step 4 — Receive Your Decision
The VA assigns a disability rating in increments of ten percent, from zero to one hundred percent. That rating determines your monthly payment amount.
Pro tip: Consider filing an Intent to File first — it locks in your start date while you gather evidence, potentially protecting months of back pay.
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