For this month's Equity Pearl, we share a piece of critical healthcare history: the Black origins of today’s Emergency Medical Services. This post is authored by Catthi Ly, Sharifa Brooks-Smith-Lowe, Sofia Weiss-Goitiandia, Julia Axelrod, and Elizabeth Dzeng (The RISE Project Team).
The legacy of Pittsburgh’s Freedom House Ambulance Services on today's emergency care
Before 1967, emergency medical services (EMS) in most American municipalities were operated by local police departments, including Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, one of the country’s most diverse yet segregated cities. Because of the anti-Blackness woven into the infrastructure of the policing system, patients from Black communities were the least prioritized for Emergency Department (ED) transfers.
Out of this injustice came the Freedom House Ambulance Services, an initiative to administer at-the-scene life-saving care and facilitate ED transfers in the Hill District, one of Pittsburgh’s most under-resourced neighborhoods. [click here to continue reading]
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